{"id":7719,"date":"2025-02-06T08:27:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T08:27:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/?page_id=7719"},"modified":"2025-02-06T09:03:29","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T09:03:29","slug":"history-of-port-st-johns","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/about-us\/history-of-port-st-johns\/","title":{"rendered":"History of Port St. Johns"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"7719\" class=\"elementor elementor-7719\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f632b99 e-flex e-con-boxed magic-button-disabled-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f632b99\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b15fd1b e-con-full e-flex magic-button-disabled-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b15fd1b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e165839 elementor-widget elementor-widget-timeline-widget-addon\" data-id=\"e165839\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"timeline-widget-addon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- ========= Timeline Widget Addon For Elementor 1.6.6 ========= -->\n<div id=\"twae-wrapper-e165839\" class=\"twae-vertical twae-wrapper  twae-both-sided\">   \n    <div class=\"twae-start\"><\/div>    \n    <div id=\"twea-timeline-e165839\" class=\"twae-timeline\" ><!-- Start of Story Repeater Content --><div id=\"story-fe772cc\" class=\"twae-story twae-repeater-item twae-story-right twae-story-no-icon\"><!-- Story Label --><div class=\"twae-labels\"><div class=\"twae-label-big\">1846<\/div><div class=\"twae-label-small\">MPONDOLAND KINGDOM SPLITS<\/div><\/div><!-- Story Icon --><div class=\"twae-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i><\/div><!-- Story Arrow --><div class=\"twae-arrow\"><\/div><!-- Start of Story Content --><div class=\"twae-content\"><!-- Story Title --><div class=\"twae-title\">Western Mpondoland Area Founded<\/div><!-- Story Image --><div class=\"twae-media large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"298\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20160317041257510-0539_02938fig2_2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><!-- Story Description --><div class=\"twae-description\"><p>Kingdom split in two around 1846, the Port St. Johns area became part of Western Mpondoland under chief Ndamase, as a result of a disagreement with his father King Faku, even though in theory Ndamase still owed fealty to his father.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- Start of Story Repeater Content --><div id=\"story-0492652\" class=\"twae-story twae-repeater-item twae-story-left twae-story-no-icon\"><!-- Story Label --><div class=\"twae-labels\"><div class=\"twae-label-big\">1869<\/div><div class=\"twae-label-small\">OFFER TO SELL REFUSED<\/div><\/div><!-- Story Icon --><div class=\"twae-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i><\/div><!-- Story Arrow --><div class=\"twae-arrow\"><\/div><!-- Start of Story Content --><div class=\"twae-content\"><!-- Story Title --><div class=\"twae-title\">Chief Ndamase Refuses<\/div><!-- Story Image --><div class=\"twae-media large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Mlengana-Rock-Western-Pondoland.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Mlengana-Rock-Western-Pondoland.jpg 700w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Mlengana-Rock-Western-Pondoland-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Mlengana-Rock-Western-Pondoland-391x260.jpg 391w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/div><!-- Story Description --><div class=\"twae-description\"><p>The British government of the Cape Colony offered the Mpondo king, Ndamase, a substantial sum of money for the Port St. Johns area, but Ndamase refused the offer. Cape Colony renewed the offer in 1874, but Ndamase remained adamant.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- Start of Story Repeater Content --><div id=\"story-074883f\" class=\"twae-story twae-repeater-item twae-story-right twae-story-no-icon\"><!-- Story Label --><div class=\"twae-labels\"><div class=\"twae-label-big\">1878<\/div><div class=\"twae-label-small\">AREA SOLD TO CAPE COLONY<\/div><\/div><!-- Story Icon --><div class=\"twae-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i><\/div><!-- Story Arrow --><div class=\"twae-arrow\"><\/div><!-- Start of Story Content --><div class=\"twae-content\"><!-- Story Title --><div class=\"twae-title\">Nqwiliso Cedes Area<\/div><!-- Story Image --><div class=\"twae-media large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"231\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/pondoland_s_0-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><!-- Story Description --><div class=\"twae-description\"><p>However after Ndamase died in 1876, his successor Nqwiliso, readily agreed and in 1878, Nqwiliso ceded the Port St Johns area to the Cape Colony in exchange for \u00a31000 and recognition as the ruler of the Western Mpondo Kingdom.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- Start of Story Repeater Content --><div id=\"story-ea9848c\" class=\"twae-story twae-repeater-item twae-story-left twae-story-no-icon\"><!-- Story Label --><div class=\"twae-labels\"><div class=\"twae-label-big\">1884<\/div><div class=\"twae-label-small\">TAKING ITS NAME FROM \"S\u00c2O JO\u00c2O\"<\/div><\/div><!-- Story Icon --><div class=\"twae-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i><\/div><!-- Story Arrow --><div class=\"twae-arrow\"><\/div><!-- Start of Story Content --><div class=\"twae-content\"><!-- Story Title --><div class=\"twae-title\">Port St. Johns Is Founded<\/div><!-- Story Image --><div class=\"twae-media large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"356\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/needles-hotel.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/needles-hotel.jpg 356w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/needles-hotel-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 356px) 100vw, 356px\" \/><\/div><!-- Story Description --><div class=\"twae-description\"><p>The town of Port St Johns was founded in 1884, taking its name from the earlier Portuguese \"S\u00e2o Jo\u00e2o\" as the area was called. It is unclear whether the Portuguese name was derived from a wreaked ship of the same name that foundered there, or from the silhouette of a rock face that reminded the sailors of the apostle. However, before 1552 the locality was known to the Portuguese as \"S\u00e2o Christov\u00e2o\".<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- Start of Story Repeater Content --><div id=\"story-fbee888\" class=\"twae-story twae-repeater-item twae-story-right twae-story-no-icon\"><!-- Story Label --><div class=\"twae-labels\"><div class=\"twae-label-big\">1960<\/div><div class=\"twae-label-small\">MURDER OF HEADMAN AARON MAJALI<\/div><\/div><!-- Story Icon --><div class=\"twae-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i><\/div><!-- Story Arrow --><div class=\"twae-arrow\"><\/div><!-- Start of Story Content --><div class=\"twae-content\"><!-- Story Title --><div class=\"twae-title\">Mpondo Revolt<\/div><!-- Story Image --><div class=\"twae-media large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"151\" src=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/pondo_revolts.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><!-- Story Description --><div class=\"twae-description\"><p>In 1960 the population of the municipality generally did not participate in the Mpondo Revolt. However, the murder of Headman Aaron Majali of Majola on 26 September 1960 by fifteen youths from Ntlanjana and Guduza was definitely related. From 1959 to 1994, the municipality was part of the bantustan of Transkei.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- Start of Story Repeater Content --><div id=\"story-9568f0f\" class=\"twae-story twae-repeater-item twae-story-left twae-story-no-icon\"><!-- Story Label --><div class=\"twae-labels\"><div class=\"twae-label-big\">1994<\/div><div class=\"twae-label-small\">END OF APARTHEID<\/div><\/div><!-- Story Icon --><div class=\"twae-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i><\/div><!-- Story Arrow --><div class=\"twae-arrow\"><\/div><!-- Start of Story Content --><div class=\"twae-content\"><!-- Story Title --><div class=\"twae-title\">South Africa Ends Apartheid<\/div><!-- Story Image --><div class=\"twae-media large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"677\" src=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela-1024x677.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela-1024x677.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela-1536x1016.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mandela.jpg 1830w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><!-- Story Description --><div class=\"twae-description\"><p>On 27 April 1994, after decades of armed struggle, terrorism and international opposition to apartheid, the African National Congress (ANC) achieved victory in the country's first democratic election. Since then, the African National Congress has governed South Africa, in an alliance with the South African Communist Party and the Congress of South African Trade Unions.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n    <div class=\"twae-end\"><\/div>\n    <\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">@media (max-width: 1024px){ .twae-wrapper{--tw-ybx-size: 80px !important;}}@media (max-width: 767px){ .twae-wrapper{--tw-ybx-size: 80px !important}}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1846MPONDOLAND KINGDOM SPLITSWestern Mpondoland Area Founded Kingdom split in two around 1846, the Port St. Johns area became part of Western Mpondoland under chief Ndamase, as a result of a<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/about-us\/history-of-port-st-johns\/\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":0,"parent":7261,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7719","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7719"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7719\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7722,"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7719\/revisions\/7722"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psjmunicipality.gov.za\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}